Given that housing in Britain constitutes between 27 and 31 per cent of
the country's emissions, and that most people cannot afford nor have
access to ecologically designed new-builds we wanted to use our house
to demonstrate what could be achieved with the existing housing stock,
and in our case in a house which is on the edge of conservation area.
Housing must be improved (and thus renovated) to face the challenge of
climate change, and in particular we wanted to prove that it's possible
in an urban setting. In many respects it is far easier to reduce one's
carbon footprint in an urban area due to the conveniences of extensive
public transport and the ease of reaching destinations on foot or by
bike.
Heating and Power
We have installed solar hot water and a gas condensing modulating boiler.
Using solar hot water and a new highly efficient gas condensing
modulating boiler we have managed to decrease our heating bill
substantially with 70% of our heated water now coming from solar
thermal heating.
We have also installed two wood burning stoves which provide enough
warmth when the weather is mild and act as a consistent source of
background heat.
As a further attempt to heat our house in an ecologically
sustainable way we wanted to build a sun space. However, and to our
great frustration, our planning application was turned down by the
local planning authorities. We appealed against this decsion with BIll
Dunster, the architect who designed the sun space, was also rejected,
depsite the fact that a sun space would significantly reduce our energy
use for domestic heating, with a 15% projected decrease in our winter
heating bills. Nevertheless we refuse to be disheartened, and are
optimistic that as we have rigorous and established plans drawn up for
a sun space we will ultimately persuade the planning authorities that
far from being to the detriment of the building and area such an
addition to the house would in fact bring substantial benefits.

Insulation
Cavity wall insulation has been used in our extension. However our
solid walls would require external wall insulation, the expense of
which has so far been prohibitive.
The cavity walls in the extension have been filled. However, due to
the immense expense of insulating solid walls we have not as yet
pursued such modes of insulation. Some of our windows also remain
single-glazed, but where we have double-glazed we have used extremely
high-quality glazing. Our loft has been very well insulated, whilst the
extension has been insulated to two times the building rate.